On Dec. 21, 2025, 3:48 a.m. admin:

@admin Dec. 21, 2025, 3:48 a.m.

New Blog Post: Comparing Persian mystical metaphysics with Avicennian philosophy

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Comparing Persian mystical metaphysics with Avicennian philosophy

Persian mystical metaphysics (ʿIrfān) and Avicennian philosophy (Ibn Sīnā), though often presented as opposites, they also intersect and influence one another, especially in later Persian thought. 1. Ontology: What Is Ultimately Real? Avicennian Philosophy Reality is structured around the distinction between: Necessary Being (wājib al-wujūd) → God Contingent beings (mumkin…