Analysis of the Rubai

This rubai is a poignant expression of Hafez's experiences with love, betrayal, and the pain of heartbreak. Here's a breakdown of the key themes:

Betrayal of Love: The poet describes a lover who initially promised love and union but then betrayed him.
The Pain of Heartbreak: The images of "eyes full of water" and "a heart full of fire" vividly convey the emotional turmoil caused by the betrayal.
The Sense of Powerlessness: The poet compares himself to dust, suggesting a sense of powerlessness and insignificance in the face of his lover's cruelty.
The Inevitability of Fate: The image of the wind carrying him away suggests that the poet has been abandoned to the whims of fate.

Interpretation

This rubai can be interpreted in several ways:

A Love Poem: On a literal level, it can be seen as a love poem expressing the poet's deep pain and longing for his beloved.
A Philosophical Reflection: On a philosophical level, it can be seen as a meditation on the nature of love, loss, and the human condition.
A Mystical Allegory: In a mystical context, the lover could represent the divine, and the betrayal could symbolize the spiritual journey's challenges.

Overall, this rubai is a powerful expression of heartbreak and the human capacity for suffering. The poet's vivid imagery and emotional intensity create a sense of empathy in the reader.