Quatrain 30 from Rubiyat of Omar Khayyam

By admin @admin | 12 7

خاکی که به زیر پای هر نادانی‌ستکفّ صنمیّ و چهرهٔ جانانی‌ست


هر خشت که بر کنگرهٔ ایوانی‌ستانگشت وزیر یا سر سلطانی‌ست


Description:

A Note on this Rubai

This rubai from Omar Khayyam is a poignant meditation on the impermanence of power and the cyclical nature of life. It uses the imagery of dust and grand structures to convey a deep sense of humility and the ultimate equality of all humans.

English Translation

A more literal translation

The dust beneath the feet of every ignorant one
Is the palm of a beloved and the face of a darling.

Every brick on a palace's battlement
Is the finger of a minister or the head of a king.


admin
@admin July 26, 2024, 4:59 a.m.

A more poetic and interpretive translation

The dust beneath the fool, once fair and sweet,
Was beauty's hand, a lover's heart did beat.

Each brick within a palace, grand and high,
Held once a king's head or a minister's eye.

admin
@admin July 26, 2024, 4:59 a.m.

A contemporary and informal translation

The dirt we walk on, was once someone's face,
A lover's touch, a beauty's grace.

The stones in castles, strong and grand,
Were once held by rulers of the land.

admin
@admin July 26, 2024, 5 a.m.

"خاکی که به زیر پای هر نادانی‌ست": This line emphasizes the humble origins of all things, including the dust beneath our feet.

admin
@admin July 26, 2024, 5 a.m.

"کفّ صنمیّ و چهرهٔ جانانی‌ست": This line suggests that even the most beautiful and beloved have met the same fate as the dust.

admin
@admin July 26, 2024, 5 a.m.

"هر خشت که بر کنگرهٔ ایوانی‌ست": This line refers to the bricks that make up grand structures, such as palaces.

admin
@admin July 26, 2024, 5 a.m.

"انگشت وزیر یا سر سلطانی‌ست": This line implies that even the most powerful people eventually become part of the dust.

admin
@admin July 26, 2024, 5:01 a.m.

Themes and Interpretations

The cycle of life and death: The poem highlights the cyclical nature of life, from birth to death and decay.
The impermanence of power: The poem suggests that power and wealth are fleeting and ultimately meaningless.
The equality of all humans: Despite differences in social status or power, all humans share a common fate.

This rubai is a powerful reminder of the interconnectedness of all things and the impermanence of human life. It encourages us to approach life with humility and to appreciate the beauty of simplicity.