#SaebTabrizi was one of the greatest masters of the #ghazal, a form of classical Persian lyric poetry. He was born in Tabriz, but spent most of his life in Isfahan, where he became the poet laureate of the Safavid court. He also traveled to India, where he was received by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan and wrote poems in praise of him and his son Dara Shikoh. Saeb Tabrizi is known for his elegant wit, his philosophical insights, and his innovative style that blended Persian and Indian influences. He wrote about 300,000 couplets, including an epic poem about the siege of Qandahar, a city that was contested by the Mughals and the Safavids. He also wrote poems in his native Azerbaijani Turkic language, which he called "the language of the heart". Saeb Tabrizi's poetry has inspired many writers and artists, including Khaled Hosseini, who used a line from his poem on Kabul as the title of his novel "A Thousand Splendid Suns". Saeb Tabrizi died in 1676 and was buried in Isfahan.
Persian poetry is a rich and diverse tradition that spans over a thousand years and covers various themes and styles. Some of the most famous Persian poets are Rudaki, Ferdowsi, Omar Khayyam, Rumi, Saadi, and Hafez.
If you want to read some Persian poetry books for beginners, here are some suggestions:
Writing poetry in Persian style is a skill that requires practice, creativity, and knowledge of the language and culture. There are different types of Persian poetry, such as rubai, masnavi, ghazal, and khamseh, each with its own rules and conventions. Some of the most famous Persian poets are Rudaki, Ferdowsi, Omar Khayyam, Rumi, Saadi, and Hafez.
If you want to learn how to write poetry in Persian style, here are some steps you can follow:
Few literary journeys begin as dramatically as Daqiqi's! This 10th-century Persian poet is best known for being the first to embark on composing the Shahnameh, Iran's epic poem, but tragically never finished it.
Despite his short-lived endeavor, Daqiqi left an indelible mark:
Did you know Persian poetry boasts a giant named Rudaki (c. 858 – 940/41)? This talented poet, singer, and musician wasn't just any wordsmith – he's considered the first major writer in New Persian, paving the way for centuries of literary beauty. ✨
Here's why Rudaki is a legend:
A Robaei is a type of Persian poetry that consists of four lines, each with the same rhyme scheme. The origin of Robaei is not clear, but some scholars believe that it dates back to the 10th century, when Persian poets such as Rudaki and Daqiqi composed quatrains in various themes and styles1 The most famous Robaei poet is Omar Khayyam, who lived in the 11th and 12th centuries and wrote about philosophy, science, love, and wine. His Robaeis are widely translated and admired around the world.
Modern Persian poetry is not only about mystic concepts and spirituality, but also about the social and historical realities of the Persian-speaking world. Many poets used their verses to comment on the political events and issues of their times, such as wars, invasions, revolutions, tyranny, justice, and patriotism. Some of the poets who expressed political views in their poetry are:
Classical Persian poetry is not only about mystic concepts and spirituality, but also about the social and historical realities of the Persian-speaking world. Many poets used their verses to comment on the political events and issues of their times, such as wars, invasions, revolutions, tyranny, justice, and patriotism. Some of the poets who expressed political views in their poetry are:
A Robaei and a Haiku are both types of short poems, but they have some differences in their origin, format, and content. Here are some of the main differences:
A Robaei is a type of Persian poetry that consists of four lines and follows a rhyme scheme of AABA1. A Haiku is a type of Japanese poetry that consists of three lines and follows a syllable pattern of 5-7-52.
A Robaei often expresses a complete thought or idea, while a Haiku often captures a single moment or image.
A Robaei can have any subject matter, while a Haiku typically focuses on nature or a season, and includes a kireji (a cutting word) and a kigo (a seasonal word).
A Robaei is influenced by the Persian culture and language, while a Haiku is influenced by the Japanese culture and language.
Vahshi Bafghi wasn't your average 16th-century poet. This Yazd-born wordsmith pushed boundaries, blending romance, satire, and innovation to become one of the greatest voices of his generation. ✨
Here's what makes him stand out:
The Conference of the Birds: Take Flight with Attar of Nishapur! ️
Join the journey of self-discovery with Attar, a 12th-century Persian poet and mystic whose work continues to resonate with seekers of truth today. His magnum opus, "Mantiq al-Tayr" (The Conference of the Birds), is an epic allegory where birds embark on a perilous quest to find the Simorgh, the mythical king of birds representing the Divine Presence. ...
There are many famous Persian novels, both classic and modern, that reflect the rich and diverse culture and history of Iran. Here are some examples:
The Blind Owl
The Blind Owl by Sadegh Hedayat: A dark and surreal tale of a man’s descent into madness and obsession, widely regarded as a masterpiece of Iranian fiction and a landmark of modernism.
Savushun by Simin Daneshvar: A historical novel that depicts the life of a landowning family during the Allied occupation of Iran in World War II, and the struggle between tradition and modernity.
The Colonel by Mahmoud Dowlatabadi: A powerful and controversial novel that portrays the aftermath of the 1979 Iranian revolution and the Iran-Iraq war, through the eyes of a retired army officer and his tormented family.
Persepolis
Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi: A graphic memoir that chronicles the author’s childhood and adolescence in Tehran during the Islamic revolution and the Iran-Iraq war, and her experiences as an immigrant in Europe.
Persian literature is not only about ancient classics. There are also many modern and contemporary writers who have contributed to the richness and diversity of this literary tradition. Some of them are Sadeq Hedayat, the pioneer of Iranian fiction, Forough Farrokhzad, the icon of feminist poetry, and Marjane Satrapi, the creator of the acclaimed graphic novel Persepolis. #PersianLit #Modern #Contemporary #Hedayat #Farrokhzad #Satrapi
Struggling with Valentine's Day poems? Borrow some wisdom from the masters of love: Hafez, Saadi, and Rumi. They got you covered (and swooned over for centuries)! ❤️ #LovePoemsDoneRight #PersianRomance #HappyValentinesDay
من مست و تو دیوانه، ما را که برد خانه؟
من چند تو را گفتم کم خور دو سه پیمانه؟
***
I am drunk and you are crazy, who took us home?
How much did I tell you to drink less, two or three cups?
Hafez
Unveiling the Enigmatic Abu Saeed Abulkher: A Poet Cloaked in Mystery
Abu Saeed Abulkher (fl. 10th-11th centuries) is a name shrouded in both legend and lyrical genius. While details of his life remain enigmatic, his poems stand as powerful testaments to his mastery of language and profound understanding of human emotions. ✨
Here's why you should explore the mysterious world of Abu Saeed Abulkher:
Meet Farrokhi Yazdi: The firebrand poet who defied authority! ✍️
Farrokhi Yazdi (1889-1939) wasn't just a poet, he was a revolutionary firebrand, a fearless journalist, and a voice for the oppressed. ️ His poems, sharp as scimitars, challenged tyranny and ignited the flames of change in Iran.
Here's why you should know Farrokhi Yazdi:
Dive into the mystical world of Jami, the last great poet of Iran!
Jami (1414-1492) wasn't just a poet, he was a scholar, mystic, and a true master of words. His poems, infused with Sufi philosophy, explore love, loss, and the search for divine truth.
Here's why you should discover Jami:
Persian literature is one of the oldest and most influential literary traditions in the world. It dates back to over two-and-a-half millennia and has its roots in the ancient languages of Old Persian and Avestan. Persian literature covers a wide range of genres, such as poetry, prose, epic, mysticism, satire, and more. It also reflects the diverse cultures, histories, and religions of the people who have spoken and written in Persian, such as Iranians, Turks, Afghans, Tajiks, Indians, and others. Persian literature has also influenced and inspired many other literatures, such as Arabic, Turkish, Urdu, Kurdish, Georgian, and more123
Some of the most famous and beloved works of Persian literature are:
Some famous Zoroastrians are:
Cyrus the Great
Cyrus the Great (c. 600–530 BCE): The founder of the Achaemenid Empire, the first Persian Empire, and one of the most influential rulers in history. He is known for his tolerance, justice, and respect for human rights ...
There are other famous Persian mystics poets besides Rumi and Hafez. Some other famous Persian mystics are:
Farid al-Din Attar (c. 1145–1221): A poet and hagiographer who wrote about the lives and teachings of Sufi saints. His most famous work is The Conference of the Birds, an allegorical poem about the spiritual journey of the soul.
Persian mysticism, or the Persian love tradition, is a branch of Islamic mysticism that focuses on the interpretation of existence, life, and love, based on revelatory and heart-felt principles. It is influenced by the Zoroastrian traditions of the ancient Persian Empire, as well as by the Sufi teachings of Islam. Persian mysticism has produced some of the most renowned poets, writers, and thinkers in the history of Persian literature, such as Rumi, Hafiz, Attar, Saadi, and many others. Persian mysticism is also known for its rich and varied forms of expression, such as poetry, prose, music, dance, and art. Persian mysticism is a living tradition that continues to inspire and attract people from different backgrounds and cultures.
Rumi was a 13th-century Persian poet, mystic, and scholar who wrote about love, spirituality, and the relationship between humans and the divine. His poems are widely admired for their beauty, wisdom, and depth. He wrote in various forms, such as quatrains, odes, and couplets, and used many metaphors, symbols, and imagery to convey his messages. Some of his most famous poems are:
Do you want to join a community of passionate and friendly people who love Persian literature? Then sign up for Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. You can create your profile and customize it with your preferences, interests, and favorite works and authors. You can also post your thoughts, reviews, questions, and more on our forum and interact with other members. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
What are you reading right now and what do you think of it? Share your thoughts on Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. You can also see what other members are reading and what they think of it. You can also get recommendations and suggestions for your next read. You might find your new favorite book. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
How has Persian literature influenced your life and worldview? Share your story on Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. You can also read other members’ stories and see how they relate to Persian literature. You can also learn from their experiences and insights and gain a deeper understanding of yourself and others. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
Who is your favorite Persian author and why? Share your answer on Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. You can also discover new authors and works that you might like. You can also interact with other members and see what they think and recommend. You might be surprised by what you find. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
Do you have a poem, story, essay, or other literary work that you want to share with the world? Then post it on Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. You can reach a wide and engaged audience of readers and writers who appreciate and celebrate Persian literature. You can also receive feedback and support from other members and improve your craft. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
Do you want to learn more about the history and culture of Persian literature? Then join our book clubs and events on Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. You can read and discuss selected works with other members and sometimes with the authors themselves. You can also browse our library of literary resources, including books, articles, podcasts, videos, and more. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
Do you want to challenge yourself and improve your skills and creativity? Then join our contests and challenges on Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. You can showcase your talent and win prizes and recognition. You can also learn from other writers and get feedback and support. Don’t miss this opportunity to express yourself and have fun. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
If you are looking for some inspiration and motivation, look no further than Persian literature. It is full of wisdom, humor, and insight that can enrich your life and perspective. Whether it is Rumi’s spiritual poems, Saadi’s moral stories, Ferdowsi’s heroic tales, or Hafez’s lyrical verses, you can find something that resonates with you on Saraye Sokhan. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
What is your favorite genre of Persian literature? Poetry, prose, epic, mysticism, satire, or something else? Whatever it is, you can find it on Saraye Sokhan, the website for Persian language literature lovers. Share your passion, opinions, and recommendations with fellow enthusiasts and explore new works and authors. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
Did you know that Persian literature is one of the oldest and most influential literary traditions in the world? It dates back to over 2,500 years ago and has produced some of the greatest poets, writers, and thinkers of all time. Join Saraye Sokhan and discover the beauty and diversity of Persian literature. #PersianLiterature #SarayeSokhan
Persian literature has had a significant impact on western literature, especially in the genres of poetry and romance. Some of the ways that Persian literature influenced western literature are:
Genres and Forms:
The Rubaiyat: Omar Khayyam's Rubaiyat introduced the quatrain form to Western literature, influencing poets like Edward Fitzgerald and inspiring further experimentation with form and content.
Sufi mysticism: The profound themes of spiritual love and divine yearning explored in Sufi poetry by Rumi and others resonated with Western mystical writers like William Blake and Ralph Waldo Emerson.
