Quatrain 99 from Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam

Analysis of the Rubai

This quatrain by Omar Khayyam is a classic expression of his philosophy on life, pleasure, and the transience of existence.

The call for wine: The poet directly requests wine, symbolizing pleasure, joy, and the escape from the worries of life.
The simplicity of enjoyment: The ruby in a simple glass emphasizes the idea that true pleasure can be found in simple things.
The brevity of life: The poet reminds us of the fleeting nature of life, comparing it to a passing wind.
Carpe diem: The overall message is one of seizing the moment and enjoying life while it lasts.

Deeper Meanings and Interpretations

Wine as a metaphor: Wine often symbolizes life, experience, and the search for meaning.
The importance of companionship: The "confidant and companion" refers to the role of friends and loved ones in our lives.
The acceptance of mortality: The poem acknowledges the inevitability of death but encourages us to live life to the fullest.

In essence, this rubai is a celebration of life, friendship, and the pursuit of pleasure.