Quatrain 99 from Rubaiyat of Saadi Shirazi
خیزم که نماند بیش ازین تدبیرمخصم ار همه شمشیر زند یا تیرم
گر دست دهد که آستینش گیرمورنه بروم بر آستانش میرم
Description:
English Translation:
Literal:
"I will rise, for this deliberation will last no longer.
If the enemy strikes me with sword or arrow,
if it is possible to grasp his sleeve, I will do so;
otherwise, I will go to his threshold."
Poetic:
"I'll rise and face my foe, delay no more,
Be it by sword or arrow that he'll score.
I'll seize his sleeve, if chance allows me to,
Or else, I'll seek his mercy, humbly true."
Analysis:
This quatrain by Saadi Shirazi is a powerful expression of determination and resilience in the face of adversity. Let's break down the deeper meanings:
Decision and Action: The poet decides to end their hesitation and take action. The phrase "this deliberation will last no longer" shows a sense of urgency and resolve.
Facing Adversity: The poet is prepared to face any danger, be it a sword or an arrow. This suggests a willingness to confront their challenges head-on.
Seeking Reconciliation: The poet's desire to "grasp his sleeve" signifies a wish for reconciliation or a personal connection with their adversary. This shows a glimmer of hope amidst the conflict.
Submission: If reconciliation is not possible, the poet is willing to submit to their enemy's will. The phrase "go to his threshold" implies a gesture of submission or seeking mercy.
Themes:
Determination: The poet displays a strong sense of purpose and determination.
Resilience: The poet is willing to face adversity and overcome obstacles.
Conflict and Resolution: The quatrain explores the complexities of conflict and the possibility of reconciliation.
Submission and Grace: In the face of insurmountable odds, the poet is willing to submit gracefully.
Deeper Meaning:
This quatrain is a testament to the human spirit's ability to endure and overcome. It suggests that even in the face of great adversity, there is always hope for resolution or a chance for peace. The poet's willingness to both fight and submit highlights the complexities of human nature.